Legislators are
now focusing on other issues, including rate review. If enacted, the
current rate review bill would: require a lengthy notice and public
hearing timeline for all proposed rate increases; authorize the
Healthcare Advocate and the Attorney General to be parties to any
hearing; and broadly define "excessive" to include consideration of
commissions, transfer of funds to a holding or parent company, the rate
of return on assets or profitability, and a "reasonable" profit margin.
The bill would also require that plans send written notice to insureds
or subscribers of both the proposed rate and, later, the new rate. This
bill would be effective July 1, 2011. The estimated cost of holding
hearings for all proposed rate increases of 10 percent or more is $2
million, for a department that has an annual budget of $25 million. The
bill was voted out of the Appropriations Committee nonetheless. If the
bill were to be voted on today, it likely would pass. However, Insurance
Commissioner Thomas B. Leonardi raised concerns about the potential
cost and workload. The current law allows for the insurance commissioner
to hold a rate hearing at his discretion. Leonardi said rates that
aren't justified by actuarial science will be rejected. Senate Insurance Chair Joe Crisco called the bill a "work in progress" and said he and other legislators will be working with Leonardi.
KANSAS:
Kansas has joined the growing list of states asking the federal
Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) for a waiver of ACA's
minimum loss ratio (MLR) requirements. If granted, the waiver would
allow Kansas carriers until 2014 to fully comply with the 80 percent
requirement under federal law. In a letter to HHS Secretary Kathleen
Sebelius, Insurance Commissioner Sandy Praeger proposed a rule
modification for the individual market to allow for a gradual
implementation of the 80 percent requirement. The waiver would offer
companies appropriate time to adjust their business practices and
maximize opportunities for new companies
to enter the Kansas market. The current MLR requirement for major
medical coverage in the state's individual market is 55 percent.
Commissioner Praeger's letter proposes adjustments to the MLR standard
at 70 percent in 2011, 73 percent in 2012, 76 percent in 2013 and 80
percent in 2014. To date, Maine is the only state to have received
approval from HHS for a waiver. Guam and nine other states -- Florida,
Georgia, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, North Dakota, Nevada, and
New Hampshire -- have submitted waiver applications that are pending.
MAINE: The House last week voted 76-72 to approve an ambitious
health care reform bill introduced by the Republican majority. The bill
would overhaul Maine's health insurance system and create a new one
designed to foster more competition. If enacted, the bill would repeal
Maine's standard benefit package and geographic access rules (Rule 750
and Rule 850) and expand the rating bands to open up the individual and
small-group insurance market to greater competition. The changes in
rating for individual health plans and small group plans would be phased
in over four years, with a maximum rate differential of 1.5:1 to 5:1,
based on age, for individual and small group health plans. The bill also
would authorize the renewal of short-term health insurance policies for
a period not to exceed 24 months, instead of the current 12-month
limit. By 2014, the bill would allow Maine residents to purchase
insurance across state lines in four New England states: Connecticut,
Massachusetts, New Hampshire or Rhode Island. In addition, it would
establish an individual market reinsurance pool to be funded through a
covered lives assessment capped at $4 per month, per person. The bill is
likely to pass the Senate as well, where Republicans hold a 20-14
majority.
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